This section is from the book "Handbook Of Hardy Trees, Shrubs, And Herbaceous Plants", by W. Botting Hemsley. Also available from Amazon: Handbook of hardy trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants.
The Virginian Stock is the only member of this genus we need occupy ourselves with. In technical characters the genus comes very near Hesperis, differing in having a roundish pod thickened at the base and a subulate stigma. About twenty species are known, inhabiting the countries bordering the Mediterranean and Caspian seas. A commemorative name.
1. M. maritima. Virginian Stock. - A pretty dwarf hardy annual with lilac, rose, red, or white flowers. A pigmy variety has recently been raised, a compact little plant, producing abundance of pure white flowers. This species is a native of the South of Europe.
 
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