This section is from the book "Practical Dietetics: With Reference To Diet In Disease", by Alida Frances Pattee. Also available from Amazon: Practical Dietetics: With Reference to Diet in Disease.
Public Charities and the Department of Bellevue and Allied Hospitals 1
One fluid ounce of water, or 480 minims, weighs 456.4 grains. One pint of water, or 7680 minims, weighs 7300, or practically 7300 grains. Hence, a 10 per cent. solution, for instance, is one which contains 730 grains of some substance in 1 pint.
The following table will show at a glance the quantity of any substance, by weight, required to prepare one pint of a solution:
REQUIRED TO CONTAIN OF A CERTAIN SUBSTANCE | TAKE OF THE SUBSTANCE BELOW STATED AMOUNT IN GRAINS WITH ENOUGH WATER TO MAKE 1 PINT. | |||
PER CENT. | OR | |||
1 /100 Per cent... | 1 in 10,000 | Grains | 0.73 | ¾ |
1/50 " .......... | 1 in 5,000 | " | 1.46 | (1½) |
1/40 " .............. | 1 in 4,000 | " | 1.83 | (13) |
1/30 " .......... | 1 in 3,000 | " | 2.44 | (21) |
1/25 " .......... | 1 in 2,500 | " | 2.92 | (3) |
1/20 " .......... | 1 in 2,000 | " | 3.65 | (31) |
1/15 " .......... | 1 in 1,500 | " | 4.87 | (43) |
1/10 " .......... | 1 in 1,000 | " | 7.30 | (71) |
1 Arranged by the Public Charities and the Department of Bellevue and Allied Hospitals.
REQUIRED TO CONTAIN OF A CERTAIN SUBSTANCE | TAKE OF THE SUBSTANCE BELOW STATED AMOUNT IN GRAINS WITH ENOUGH WATER TO MAKE 1 PINT. | |||
PER CENT. | OR | |||
1/8 Percent................. | 1 in 500 | Grains | 14.60 | (141) |
¼ " .......... | 1 in 400 | " | 18.25 | (181) |
1/3 " .......... | 1 in 300 | " | 24.33 | (241) |
½ " .......... | 1 in 200 | " | 36.50 | (361) |
1 " .......... | 1 in 100 | " | 73.00 | (73) |
1½ " .......... | 1 in 75 | " | 97.33 | (97) |
2 " .......... | 1 in 50 | " | 146.00 | (146) |
2½ " .......... | 1 in 40 | " | 182.50 | (180) |
3 " .......... | 1 in 33 1/3 | " | 219.22 | (220) |
4 " .......... | 1 in 25 | " | 292.00 | (290) |
5 " .......... | 1 in 20 | " | 365.00 | (365) |
10 " .......... | 1 in 10 | " | 730.00 | (730) |
20 " .......... | 1 in 5 | " | 1460.00 | (1460) |
25 " .......... | 1 in 4 | " | 1825.00 | (1825) |
50 " .......... | 1 in 2 | " | 3650.00 | (3650) |
 
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