It is difficult to give definite rules for syllabication, but it seems wise to offer certain suggestions and to point out a few possible errors.

1. The division of a word into syllables may be determined to some extent by its etymology; for example, prefixes and suffixes form natural separate syllables: as, ex-tol, lov-ing. The root of the word should be divided into such combinations of consonants and vowels as are easily and naturally pronounced together: as, gon-do-la, not go-ndol-a.

2. When there is a doubled consonant, the division usually comes between the two letters: as, drop-ping, rub-bing.

3. A word of one syllable should never be divided.

4. A syllable of one letter should never be separated from the rest of the word: as, a-way. If there is not room for the whole word at the end of a line, the word should be written on the next line.

5. Final le in words like sample, little, and trifle should be joined with the preceding consonant to form the last syllable: as, fid-die, mid-dle, etc.

Exercises

133. Give the five suggestions for syllabication and be prepared to illustrate their use at the board. Arrange what you say in two parts: (1) how to divide words; (2) how not to divide words.

134. Write the following words, inserting hyphens between syllables. Be prepared to explain your division into syllables.

running.

insight.

stifle.

joined feeling study.

singer.

around.

kindly.

alike.

written.

flighty.

185. Separate each of the following words into syllables. If necessary, consult a dictionary.

infinite secondary dancing daughter ineffectual postponement monstrosity trembling to-morrow gentleman peculiar precious.